Macro-economic Data

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A. Demography and Macroeconomy

A.1 Population
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Total population28.09 million27.63 million27.26 million
WDI
A.1.1
Total number of households6.6 million  
Labour Force Survey
A.1.2
Average household size 4.54.6
Annual Household Survey
A.1.3
Urban population (% of total)19.74% of total19.34% of total18.94% of total
WDI
A.1.4
Urban population growth (annual %)3.72%3.39%2.96%
WDI
A.1.5
A.2 Economy
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars)29,040 USD (millions) 21,186 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.1
GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar)86,655 USD (millions)79,314 USD (millions)71,932 USD (millions)
WEO
A.2.2
GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)1,033.91 USD 911.44 USD 777.15 USD
WEO
A.2.3
GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar)3,085.15 USD 2,870.87 USD 2,638.64 USD
WEO
A.2.4
GDP, constant prices (Percent change)6.66%8.22%.59%
WEO
A.2.5
Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)4.62%2.71%10.44%
WEO
A.2.6
GDP, deflator (Index)341.54321.43293.06
WEO
A.2.7
Consumer price indexNot availableNot available165.78
WDI
A.2.8
GINI Index  32.80
WDI
A.2.9
Growth in urban household income (%/year)A.2.13
Employment (% of total laborforce)A.2.14
Informally employed55.18%  
Labour Force Survey
A.2.14.2
Unemployed11.36%  
Labour Force Survey
A.2.14.3
Interest Rates:A.2.15
Central bank lending/discount rate1%1%1%
IFS
A.2.15.1
Yield on 3 months treasury bills3.65%1.57%1.18%
IFS
A.2.15.2
Yield on 10-year Government bond6%6%6%
IFS
A.2.15.3
Average bank deposit rateNot availableNot availableNot available
IFS
A.2.15.4
Lending rateNot availableNot availableNot available
IFS
A.2.15.5
B. Housing Market
B.1 Housing Stock: Production, Transactions
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Number of dwelling units:B.1.1
Characteristics of housing stock:B.1.3
Tenure in urban areas (%):B.1.4
Owner-occupied units 75.3% of total72.1% of total
Annual Household Survey
B.1.4.1
Private rental units 22.4% of total24.6% of total
Annual Household Survey
B.1.4.3
Public / social rental units 1.8% of total2.8% of total
Annual Household Survey
B.1.4.4
Other forms of tenure  .5% of total.5% of total
Annual Household Survey
B.1.4.5
Estimated Number of units completed/yearB.1.5
B.2 Housing Prices and Cost for Urban Areas or Capital City
VariableEnd of 2018End of 2017End of 2016SourcesVar ID
Median urban house price in USD:B.2.1
Median house price to median annual HH income:B.2.2
Annual average % change in median house prices:B.2.3
M2 construction cost for median quality houseB.2.4


back to top | Country Data:
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: % of households
Notes: 50% for Kathmandu Valley
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: As of mid-December
Notes: Basobas Mahila Sahakari Sanstha (Settlement Women Cooperative) offers collateral-free housing loans
Notes: Capital gains realized from selling real property that is not used in business are taxed at a flat rate of 10%.
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit Information Bureau
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Credit reports only to members, central bank or to any institutes as recommended by the Central Bank
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Development banks
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Excludes MFIs
Notes: Finance companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance Companies
Notes: Finance companies
Notes: In 2016, NRB offered a subsidized 2% rate for house reconstruction on loans up to Rs. 2.5 million inside Kathmandu, Rs. 1.5 million outside, and Rs. 300,000 under group guaranteed microcredits.
Notes: In 2016, NRB offered a subsidized 2% rate for house reconstruction on loans up to Rs. 2.5 million inside Kathmandu, Rs. 1.5 million outside, and Rs. 300,000 under group guaranteed microcredits.
Notes: In 2016, NRB offered a subsidized 2% rate for house reconstruction on loans up to Rs. 2.5 million inside Kathmandu, Rs. 1.5 million outside, and Rs. 300,000 under group guaranteed microcredits. This program was ended in October 2018 and replaced with the Integrated Working Procedure for Subsidised Credit which provides concessional loans of up to Rs. 300,000 at a 5% rate covered by the government.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. The loan offer ended in October 2018.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. The loan offer ended in October 2018.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. The loan offer ended in October 2018.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. This program ended in October 2018.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. This program ended in October 2018.
Notes: In 2016, NRB provided a refinance facility at 0% interest rate for subsidized loans extended to earthquake victims. This program ended in October 2018.
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.10 million (~USD100,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.10 million (~USD105,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.10 million (~USD95,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.10 million (~USD95,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.10 million (~USD95,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.15 million (~USD135,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.6 million (~USD80,000)
Notes: Max value of housing loan is Rs.8 million (~USD95,000)
Notes: Nepal Bank, Rastriya Banijya Bank, and Agriculture Development Bank are state-owned commercial banks.
Notes: Rent-free occupancy; % of households
Notes: Rent-free occupancy; % of households
Notes: Rent-free occupancy; % of households
Notes: Rent-free occupancy; % of households
Notes: Rent-free occupancy; % of households
Notes: Squatting or other form of occupancy; % of households
Notes: Squatting or other form of occupancy; % of households
Notes: Squatting or other form of occupancy; % of households
Notes: Squatting or other form of occupancy; % of households
Notes: Squatting or other form of occupancy; % of households
Notes: Urban house and land tax ranges from 0.05% to 1.5% annually